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        <title>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty</title>     
        <link>https://www.rferl.org</link>
        <description>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty is an international news organization serving Central and Eastern Europe, the Caucasus, Central Asia, Russia, the Middle East and Balkan countries</description>
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            <title>Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty</title>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org</link>
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        <language>en</language>
        <copyright>Copyright 2026 - RFE/RL, Inc.</copyright>   
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            <title>The Iran Deal Couldn’t Restore Old Maritime Order, Analyst Raydan Says </title>
            <description>The unraveling of the 60-day memorandum of understanding (MoU) was always likely to expose unresolved disputes over who controls one of the world&apos;s most strategic waterways, Noam Raydan, the William Sudhaus Senior Fellow at The Washington Institute for Near East Policy, tells RFE/RL.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-strait-hormuz-raydan-shipping/33799680.html</link> 
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            <pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2026 00:31:39 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/bb2ad5e4-2c64-49de-9ded-dd340172aac5_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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        <item>
            <title>Zineb Riboua: The Islamic Republic Is Weaker Than It Wants The World To Believe</title>
            <description>RFE/RL spoke with Zineb Riboua, a research fellow with the Hudson Institute, about Iran&apos;s post-Khamenei power structure, the expanding influence of the Islamic Revolutionary Guards Core (IRGC), and why she believes growing repression reflects weakness rather than confidence.
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/zineb-riboua-iran-irgc-weak/33799380.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/zineb-riboua-iran-irgc-weak/33799380.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 14:04:22 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/7e7fc0c8-e667-4266-1738-08decd1d5d42_cx5_cy3_cw94_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>NATO&apos;s Challenge Is Adapting To Changing Transatlantic Order, RAND&apos;s Cecire Says</title>
            <description>As NATO leaders gather in Ankara for a summit expected to shape the alliance&apos;s future direction, European capitals are looking to what many see as the meeting&apos;s defining challenge: whether the alliance can demonstrate political unity at a moment of profound geopolitical change.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/nato-transatlantic-order-cecire-trump-europe/33799298.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/nato-transatlantic-order-cecire-trump-europe/33799298.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 12:09:10 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><category>Europe</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/8f374ff3-6042-4adc-8385-f91204b8bc6a_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Trump Says Deal With Iran &apos;Is Over&apos; Following Renewed Strikes </title>
            <description>The United States launched a new round of military strikes against Iran and revoked a key sanctions waiver covering Iranian oil sales after accusing Tehran of attacking commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, putting a fragile cease-fire into peril.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/us-renews-strikes-on-iran-vessels-hit-hormuz-strait/33798855.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/us-renews-strikes-on-iran-vessels-hit-hormuz-strait/33798855.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2026 00:17:44 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/ab9efb5c-702c-49fc-4089-08decacf94d0_tv_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Trump Arrives In Ankara As NATO Faces Defining Tests From Ukraine To Middle East</title>
            <description>US President Donald Trump has departed for Ankara, where NATO leaders are gathering for what could become one of the alliance&apos;s most consequential summits in years.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-nato-ankara-russia-ukraine-iran-europe/33798072.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-nato-ankara-russia-ukraine-iran-europe/33798072.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2026 03:01:04 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Iran</category><category>Russia</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/33ec1ea1-5b40-4745-ba60-ded16962e2e3_cx0_cy14_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Trump-Zelenskyy Meeting Set For NATO Summit Amid US Push To End Russia&apos;s War</title>
            <description>US President Donald Trump will meet Ukraine&apos;s Volodymyr Zelenskyy on the sidelines of this week&apos;s NATO summit in Ankara. Washington seeks to revive stalled diplomacy over Russia&apos;s war while pressing European allies to take greater responsibility for the continent&apos;s defense. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/33797244.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/33797244.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 21:19:27 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Ukraine</category><category>News</category><category>Russia</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>Wider Europe</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/d1616acb-a86e-4f01-aa4c-22acd5a94fb6_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Ahead Of High-Stakes NATO Summit, Ex-US Envoy To OSCE James Gilmore Says Alliance Is Renewing Itself</title>
            <description>WASHINGTON – As NATO leaders prepare for a pivotal July 7-8 summit in Ankara amid Russia&apos;s war against Ukraine and renewed tensions in the Middle East, former US Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) James Gilmore says the alliance is undergoing a difficult but ultimately strengthening transformation rather than entering a period of decline.
In an interview with RFE/RL, Gilmore, who served during President Donald Trump&apos;s first administration, argues...</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/33797187.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/33797187.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 17:19:04 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Features</category><category>News</category><category>Iran</category><category>Russia</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/e2541294-07e7-4acb-bc21-8c95f3c2da28_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>European Conservatives Bring Unity Message To US: Ukraine Matters. Iran Does, Too</title>
            <description>As NATO leaders prepare to gather for next week&apos;s summit, a group of senior European conservative lawmakers visited Washington with a message they hope will resonate inside the Trump administration: Support for Ukraine and concern over Iran are not mutually exclusive.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/europe-conservatives-ukraine-iran-trump-nato/33796570.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/europe-conservatives-ukraine-iran-trump-nato/33796570.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jul 2026 02:59:36 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Iran</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/d6caff18-14e8-4f69-4007-08decacf94d0_cx0_cy11_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>David Des Roches: Iran Is Losing The Long Game </title>
            <description>As Washington debates whether the recent cease-fire with Iran reflects strategic restraint or strategic drift, retired US Colonel David Des Roches says the broader trajectory of the conflict tells a different story.
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/david-des-roches-iran-us-war-hormuz/33795511.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/david-des-roches-iran-us-war-hormuz/33795511.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 13:13:55 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><category>Middle East</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/64c725e9-c173-4e93-862e-e746ba5b80b6_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Russia&apos;s Attack On Kyiv Sparks Fresh Calls In US, Europe For Tougher Action</title>
            <description>Russia carried out one of its largest attacks on Ukraine’s capital this year, reigniting demands in Washington and Europe for tougher military and economic measures against Moscow. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-kyiv-russia-washington-europe-nato/33795007.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-kyiv-russia-washington-europe-nato/33795007.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 22:48:15 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/5ebf4262-ad4d-49be-2ddf-08decd1f5434_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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        <item>
            <title>As Iran Tests Hormuz And Attacks The Gulf, A Former US Ambassador Says Trust Is Gone
</title>
            <description>As Washington and Tehran test the limits of a fragile interim understanding, the diplomacy around Iran has become increasingly complex. To unpack the latest developments, RFE/RL spoke with Marc J. Sievers, a former US diplomat based in Abu Dhabi who has served across the Middle East.
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-marc-j-sievers-gulf/33794603.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-marc-j-sievers-gulf/33794603.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2026 10:45:51 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/4b0d30fd-a092-48fb-86f9-fb778e1ee6ca_cx0_cy10_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>US Envoy Whitaker Says NATO Has Moved Past Iran Operation Tensions</title>
            <description>US Permanent Representative to NATO Matthew Whitaker said Washington expects its alliance allies to demonstrate stronger alignment on defense spending, Ukraine support, and broader security challenges at next week’s summit in Ankara.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/us-envoy-whitaker-says-nato-has-moved-past-iran-operation-tensions/33794073.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/us-envoy-whitaker-says-nato-has-moved-past-iran-operation-tensions/33794073.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 17:59:14 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/dcf487b1-aa98-43b4-a467-a452ca343bcb_cx0_cy2_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>US Keeps Military Option Alive As Iran Talks Near A Critical Test </title>
            <description>US Vice President JD Vance has again signaled that the White House is prepared to use force against Iran if diplomacy fails, raising the stakes around a 60-day memorandum of understanding (MOU) that has halted open hostilities but left the core disputes unresolved.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-us-military-option-talks-cfr-vance/33793182.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-us-military-option-talks-cfr-vance/33793182.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2026 09:26:49 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><category>Middle East</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/8ce1d1a7-51a5-4d61-8dda-08debadc418c_cx0_cy5_cw90_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Mary Kissel: Iran&apos;s Nuclear Program Must Remain The Focus</title>
            <description>Despite a US-Iran memorandum that opened a 60-day diplomatic window, missile exchanges and maritime threats suggest the negotiations are faltering under growing military pressure. RFE/RL spoke with Hudson Institute Senior Fellow Mary Kissel about whether diplomacy can deliver lasting security.
</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/mary-kissel-iran-nuclear-program-must-remain-the-focus/33792136.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/mary-kissel-iran-nuclear-program-must-remain-the-focus/33792136.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2026 17:22:14 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>Features</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/0df04f52-c676-41bc-2d7a-08decd1f5434_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rubio-Lavrov Rift Reveals Moscow’s Blame-Shifting Strategy On Ukraine, Analysts Say</title>
            <description>As Moscow increasingly invokes the “spirit of Anchorage” to claim a framework for ending the war in Ukraine already exists, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio has flatly pushed back, opening a fierce diplomatic battle over what actually occurred during last year’s high-stakes summit.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-putin-rubio-lavrov-alaska-russia-ukraine/33789730.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/trump-putin-rubio-lavrov-alaska-russia-ukraine/33789730.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jun 2026 01:03:19 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Russia</category><category>Ukraine</category><category>Russia Invades Ukraine</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/a47fd7c7-a05d-4d16-994d-7fb59758d921_cx0_cy5_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rubio Wraps Up Gulf Tour With Message To Reassure Regional Allies</title>
            <description>US Secretary of State Marco Rubio wrapped up a three-day swing through the Persian Gulf on June 25 with messages aimed at reassuring Washington&apos;s allies in the region, reaffirming an intention to pursue diplomacy with Iran, and insisting on freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-tour-iran-hormuz-us-allies/33788814.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-tour-iran-hormuz-us-allies/33788814.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Thu, 25 Jun 2026 17:05:23 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>News</category><category>Iran</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/68a5ff8f-3534-4656-a872-5de1e0a345e7_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rubio Announces New Iran Technical Talks, Seeks To Reassure Gulf Allies On Security</title>
            <description>- US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said that a new round of US-Iran technical negotiations will resume in Switzerland at the end of June, as he wrapped the second day of a high-stakes Persian Gulf tour aimed at calming regional concerns over Washington’s tentative accord with Tehran.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/ubio-gulf-allies-iran-talks-switzerland/33788076.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/ubio-gulf-allies-iran-talks-switzerland/33788076.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 24 Jun 2026 22:14:00 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/a59d6647-169b-4ba3-a6d8-490dfb34a88c_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rubio Kicks Off Gulf Tour In Abu Dhabi To Shore Up Alliances </title>
            <description>At the start of a Gulf tour, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio sought to assure regional allies that a framework cease-fire agreement with Iran will take their security concerns into account. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-tour-iran-ceasefire/33787271.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-tour-iran-ceasefire/33787271.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Tue, 23 Jun 2026 20:11:31 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/48d894e7-a038-4bc5-11bc-08decad58b60_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>Rubio Heads To Gulf As US Seeks To Cement Iran Framework, Allay Security Fears</title>
            <description>US Secretary of State Marco Rubio will travel to the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, and Bahrain this week on his first official visit to the Gulf since the outbreak of the Iran war and just days after Washington and Tehran signed a framework agreement aimed at bring peace to the region. </description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-us-iran-framework-hormuz/33786331.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/rubio-gulf-us-iran-framework-hormuz/33786331.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 17:02:04 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Stories</category><category>Middle East</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/398219d0-68cd-4736-bf0d-80aba2fbf7eb_cx0_cy1_cw0_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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            <title>US Officials Disclose Details Of Framework Deal With Iran</title>
            <description>Senior US officials have disclosed details of the framework deal with Iran that is set to be officially signed during a ceremony in Switzerland on June 19.</description>
            <link>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-memorandum-of-understanding-details-us-officials-nuclear-hormuz-sanctions/33783235.html</link> 
            <guid>https://www.rferl.org/a/iran-memorandum-of-understanding-details-us-officials-nuclear-hormuz-sanctions/33783235.html</guid>            
            <pubDate>Wed, 17 Jun 2026 21:15:58 +0200</pubDate>
            <category>Iran</category><category>News</category><category>The Rundown Headline</category><enclosure url="https://gdb.rferl.org/47eb5823-2634-4b54-979f-351907554a28_w800_h450.jpg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/>
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